Contributors
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Tom McClintock
Mr.
McClintock is an expert on matters of the State budget and fiscal
discipline. He is a Senator in the California State Legislature
and ran for Governor in the 2003 recall election. His valuable
website is found at www.tommclintock.com [McClintock
index]
What
Ails California: Spending Havoc
Voracious state agencies do less with much more
[Tom
McClintock] 2/23/05
To know what
California can be, it's important to remember what it once
was.
A generation
ago, California's highways were the envy of the world. We had
one of the finest school systems in the country and one of
the finest university systems in the world. Electricity was
so cheap that there was serious discussion of abandoning electricity
meters. The state water project promised abundant water supplies
to complete the greening of California. Affordable housing
abounded at all income levels. California was indeed the Golden
State -- a land of opportunity and plenty far surpassing every
other state in the nation. Today's liberals tell us that those
were the days when Californians were willing to "invest" in
their future -- unlike these miserly times when we've "starved" our
schools, our infrastructure and our government.
But the reality
is quite different. To provide that high level of public services
40 years ago, California state government spent $200 for every
man, woman and child in the state -- or $1,240 in today's inflation-adjusted
terms. Today, California government consumes $3,200 for every
person in the state -- 2 times more in population-adjusted,
inflation-adjusted terms.
Put another
way, this year state government will spend $9.38 out of every
$100 that you earn. That's the biggest chunk out of your earnings
in California's history.
Californians
pay the fourth-heaviest taxes per gallon of gasoline in the
country -- and yet California ranks dead last in per-capita
spending on its roads. Californians back every classroom with
nearly $300,000, and yet only a fraction of the money reaches
the actual classroom. Californians pay among the highest sales
and income-tax rates in the country, and yet California's credit
rating is the lowest in the nation.
Question:
Is this the fault of taxpayers for not paying enough taxes,
or is it the fault of near-criminal mismanagement of California's
ample resources?
The Golden
State that we remember from a generation ago -- that land of
dreams, that place where families could make a fresh start,
that state of great highway projects and great water projects
and abundant housing and electricity and jobs -- is still right
here. The only thing that has changed is public policy.
In 1974,
a radical and retrograde ideology was introduced into California
government during the administration of Gov. Jerry Brown. He
called it his "era of limits," but really it amounted
to the naive notion that infrastructure encouraged population
growth. Brown canceled the state highway program, literally
abandoning projects in mid-construction. He walked away from
the state water project. He blocked the construction of new
power plants and radically constricted the construction of
new housing. Managerially, he unionized the teaching profession
and centralized the public schools.
In the intervening
decades, the California Legislature has maintained these policies,
and the result has been devastating. Bureaucratic costs have
soared, local governments have been usurped, and the quality
of public services has plummeted. The task of this generation
is to restore to our children the land of opportunity that
our parents gave to us.
To do so,
we must decentralize our service delivery systems -- starting
by restoring control of our schools to parents and school boards
and restoring their management to principals and teachers.
Highway taxes must again be earmarked exclusively for our highways.
We must roll back the excessive regulations that obstruct our
commerce, our housing, our energy and our water supplies. We
must dramatically downsize the state's bureaucracies by eliminating
overlapping jurisdictions and by abolishing agencies that duplicate
local or federal functions.
There is
no reason why we can't have balanced budgets, lower taxes and
a renewed commitment to public works -- because that's what
we had just a generation ago. But doing so requires a dramatic
change in the most liberal legislature in the United States
and that, in turn, requires political action.
The census
data tell us that for the first time in our history, California
is watching a net out-migration of citizens. Many of them are
finding a better life for their families in the middle of the
Arizona and Nevada deserts than they could find in California.
No act of God could wreak such devastation upon our state.
Only acts of government could do that.
And that's
the good news. Acts of government are within our power as citizens
to change. CRO
This
piece first appeared at the Los Angeles Daily News
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