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Contributor
John
Campbell
John
Campbell (R-Irvine) is a California State Senator representing
the 35th District
in Orange County. He represents the cities of Newport
Beach,
Laguna Beach, Irvine, Costa Mesa, Huntington Beach, Seal Beach
and Cypress. He can be reached through his Senate website
and through the website
for his California Senate campaign. [go to Campbell index]
Capitalism
Works
California needs performance pay for teachers. ...
[John Campbell] 4/1/05
When
Gov. Schwarzenegger proposed paying good teachers more money and “expelling” bad
ones, it was a long overdue bit of common sense. Under the
current system of pay that is
required in all public schools in California, a teacher becomes
tenured on the first day of his or her 3rd year of teaching.
After that point, their pay increases are determined entirely
by seniority or the number of years they teach. And, because
of the tenure, they basically cannot be fired for anything short
of a felony. Even in that case, it becomes an excessively expensive
and time-consuming legal process that forces schools to keep
bad teachers. And if they actually can fire a tenured teacher,
it is likely to result in the teacher receiving a large financial
payout, whether or not the crime was perpetrated against children.
Such a system is designed to protect the worst of the profession
and consequently it provides no rewards to the best. Changing
it is so obviously the right thing to do.
I have received two
types of feedback from teachers regarding the governor’s
proposal. One has been private support from teachers who are
afraid to support the program publicly because
of fear of retribution from the teachers union. You see, it is
not legal to punish a teacher for incompetence, but it is perfectly
fine for the union to punish them for daring to express an opinion
that differs from that of the union bosses.
The other feedback
has been from teachers who oppose the governor’s
reform for fear that they will be incorrectly judged by administrators
or a statewide testing system.
Performance pay is
not exactly a new or untried concept. A performance-based system
is the way almost all of the rest of the free world is
compensated. The best writers for this magazine will be paid
more or promoted. The worst will be fired. I’m sure any
of you reading this are trying hard to show your boss that you
deserve a raise or a promotion. Even universities, both public
and private, are now competing for professors by paying the best
ones more to attract them to their campus. Performance pay exists
in all forms of education except K-12 public schools ú where
our children need us most.
Simply put, performance pay is capitalism. And capitalism works.
Everyone competes in a free marketplace and the best performance
yields the best remuneration. Competition improves performance
for all.
The current public schoolteacher pay system is socialism. Everyone
gets the same regardless of their performance, skill or effort.
The worst cannot be fired and the best cannot be rewarded. That
is, by definition, socialism. Socialism has proven time and time
again around the world that it does not work.
And it doesn’t work in California’s public schools,
either. I am one of a small percentage of state legislators whose
kids are in public schools. In fact, both of my two children
will have spent their entire K-12 education in the Irvine Unified
School District. In my experience, there are great teachers,
average teachers and even a few not-so-good teachers. And everyone
knows which is which. The parents know the great teachers. So
do the administrators, other teachers and even the kids. I’m
sure any of you reading this can think back to your elementary
or high school days and remember the great teachers who taught
you the most, and the ones who were simply collecting a paycheck
and taught you little.
So why all the vehement
opposition to capitalism from the teachers union bosses and
their minions? Because the union draws its power
from convincing its members that their prosperity is dependent
on the union, rather than on their own performance. They want
teachers to owe the union for their job and pay, rather than
parents or administrators or their own talent and hard work.
It is maddening because the union portrays itself as having the
interest of educating kids at heart, while their very mission
and their actions are contradictory. They want their dues to
increase. That’s all.
So, is performance
pay the panacea for a public education system in trouble? No.
But neither is money, although the “educrats” (that
is short for education bureaucrats) would like you to think so.
The reality is that most of the best performing schools, both
in the state and in the nation, are the ones with the least funding,
not the most. When was the last time you asked someone why a
school was so good and they responded “because we have
more money?” The answer is often involved parents or great
teachers or creative principals. But it is never simply more
money.
Performance-based pay is one in a tapestry of solutions for
schools along with more freedom, fewer mandates, more charter
schools and fewer categorical programs. In the meantime, in order
to attract and reward the best teachers, and to protect our children,
we must provide performance pay now. We should all fear poor
school systems more than we fear a vindictive union. CRO
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